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Birthday visit to IWM Duxford & RAF Hendon


Jessie The Jeep

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Moving to the Battle of Britain Hall, there are two Hurricanes on display, an intact MkI and the wreck of a MkI. The complete aircraft was built around 1938/39, was part of the BEF in France, was assigned to 607 Squadron ( my local sqdn ) for part of its life. It survived the war after a number of repairs, and was used in the films 'Angels One Five', 'Reach for the Sky', and 'Battle of Britain', before moving to Hendon in 1972.

 

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Junkers Ju87 Stuka. Built around 1943/44, the aircraft was captured This was one of twelve German aircraft selected by the Air Ministry for museum display, nine of which survive. It was almost made airworthy for the 'Battle of Britain' film, but this plan was abandoned due to cost.

 

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Think I'll leave you there for this evening! More tomorrow.

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Kawasaki Ki 100 Ib. Conceived as a stop gap high altitude interceptor, the Ki 100 Ib was one of the finest Japanese fighters of World War 2, although not introduced until 1945. It came about from the Ki61 who's liquid cooled engine suffered many problems, resulting in completed airframes with no engines. Three aircraft were modified to accept the Mitsubishi radial engine and the Ki100 was born. This aircraft in the Milestones hangar is the only survivor.

 

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Two Lancasters for the price of one. The first is from Duxford, the second at Hendon. Duxford's Lancaster was built in Canada in 1944 and served with No.428 Squadron (Royal Canadian Air Force) in the UK during the War.

 

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S for Sugar flew 137 missions starting in July 1942. For some time after the war, the aircraft stood as a gate guardian at RAF Scampton. It was moved to No 71 MU Bicester for refurbishing before arriving at Hendon in 1972.

 

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Messerschmitt Me262, the shape of things to come. This example was 'born' on my birthday, 18 December, in 1944 at Leipheim. The first ever swept wing jet fighter, the wing sweep came by accident after the engines turned out to be heavier than expected. To correct the aircrafts centre of gravity, the wings were swept to shift the engine weight rearward, without realising the aerodynamic benefits.

 

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Hendon has a P-47D Thunderbolt on display, but unusually, it is displayed in South East Asia Command colours. Built in June 45, it served with the Army Air Force until being sold to the Yugoslavian Air Force in 1952. It was brought to the UK by a collector in 1985 and was then exchanged for a Spitfire. After restoration, it was displayed at RAF Cosford for several years until transferred to Hendon in 2003.

 

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Actually built before the war in 1934, this Supermarine Seagull V was crated and shipped to Australia after its test flight. After its pre-war and wartime service, it went on to fly passengers and cargoes out to the islands of the Great Barrier Reef. A take off crash in 1970 ended its flying and it eventually came to the RAF Museum in 1973. The restored aircraft eventually went on display in 1979.

 

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At least they are under cover and being looked after. Arranging how they are displayed can be changed.

 

Hendon has two Hawker Tempests on display; the radial powered MkII and the MkV in Target Towing colours. The MkII served in the Indian Air Force after being handed over from RAF stocks in India in 1947. It was shipped to the UK in 1979 along with other Tempests eventually being purchased in 1987 and restored in 1990/91.

 

The MkV was damaged in 1945 and repaired on site, then damaged again in '46, and repaired at Hawker Aircraft. In 1950 it was converted to a target tug. In 1958 it was a gate guardian at Middleton St George, moving to RAF Leeming in '63. It was restored in '68 and went to Hendon in 1972.

 

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MkV

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Another great Hawker aircraft on display at Hendon is the Typhoon, believed to be the only complete surviving example. In the late 1940's, General Henry Arnold ( Chief of Staff of the USAAF ), collected sixty WW2 aircraft from all over the world and stored them at Park Ridge, Chicago, Illinois. They went on to become part of the National Air and Space Museum. In 1967, the RAF Museum requested the Typhoon in exchange for a Hurricane. It was restored and moved to Hendon for its opening in 1972.

 

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Hendon's Sunderland

 

 

 

Hi Steve,

 

I can remember going inside the Hendon Sunderland, back in the 1960's when it was on display at the old flying boat station in Pembroke Dock. The most fascinating thing to me was the galley, never having been inside an aircraft before, it seemed out of place!

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Vickers Wellington BX. This aircraft was used during the filming of the 1950's Dambuster film as a camera ship, but also appeared briefly in the film. It's last flight was at the end of 1954 following the conclusion of the filming.

 

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Think that's it for WW2 types. We'll be moving on to post war next. Full aircraft history for those on display at Hendon can be found on the RAF Museum website - London Aircraft Collection - At the bottom of each aircraft page is a downloadable PDF giving the complete histories where known.

Edited by Jessie The Jeep
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